Anyone who regularly chops their own firewood will know it can be an arduous task. To make it less of an effort, it's well worth investing in the ideal garden tool to help. A splitting axe, or splitting maul, is just that. Whether you want to create kindling to get your pot-bellied chiminea going or chop full-size fuel for your fire pit, a splitting axe is the tool to reach for.
Splitting axes and mauls are designed specifically for chopping wood into useable-sized logs or kindling. They have a heavy, wedge-shaped head to break through wood and a longer handle than a traditional axe to give you the swing momentum you need to chop wood. In short, they are ideal for any gardener to keep their garden log store fully stocked throughout the year.
Best axes for splitting wood at a glance:
Very similar in appearance, the only real difference between splitting axes and splitting mauls is that mauls tend to be heavier to tackle large, tough logs and are more effective than a splitting axe when it comes to knotty wood, which is obviously harder to chop. For most people's firewood chopping needs, a splitting axe will suffice. We have a selection of both types in our roundup of the best wood-splitting options currently available.
Best splitting axes and splitting mauls
Best overall axe for splitting wood
From 375-year-old Finnish blade brand Fiskars, the X25 is a strong contender for the best overall axe for splitting wood. It is backed up by a 4.8-star Amazon review rating from nearly 3,000 satisfied customers. We like this splitting axe for its very robust design, which makes the axe head and handle absolutely inseparable.
The head is forged from hardened steel with non-stick coating, while the handle is made from weather- and impact-resistant reinforced fibreglass plastic. Fiskars promises this axe offers the perfect balance between axe head and handle to ensure effortless splitting, and reviewers agree, with one stating using this axe makes you feel like you have a superpower.
Pros
- Boasts a non-slip, weather-resistant handle
- Inseparable connection between the axe handle and head
Cons
- Weighs less than 2.5 kilograms
Best traditional axe for splitting wood
This handsome splitting maul from Roughneck is a traditional choice with a wooden handle. The handle is crafted from solid American hickory wood that's been sourced from FSC-certified suppliers. This axe's head is made from steel that's been drop forged, heated treated, and then given a polished finish that provides anti-rust protection.
The shape of this axe's head is notable. It has a dual-wedge design that prevents jamming, making your log splitting sessions more efficient. It comes complete with a canvas sheath cover for the axe head for both storage and safety.
Pros
- Anti-jamming dual wedge head for splitting efficiency
- FSC-certified solid hickory wooden handle
Cons
- The handle might be a little short if you are tall
Best long-handled axe for splitting wood
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Boasting the quality you'd expect from tool brand Draper, this splitting maul is a great choice for anyone who prefers a longer handle. It measures just over 93cm long. The head is forged from fine-grained carbon steel that's been hardened and tempered with a polished finish. The fibreglass shaft handle features a comfortable, shock-absorbing rubber grip.
This maul weighs 2.7 kilograms, which one reviewer says is heavy enough to drive through a log but light enough to swing around all day. Another states it is capable of splitting wood measuring as much as 60cm in diameter.
Pros
- Boasts a comfortable, shock-absorbing rubber grip
- A long-handled option at 93.3cm in overall length
Cons
- Only has a blade cap, not a full cover
Best heavyweight axe for splitting wood
Part of Spear & Jacksons' "Razorsharp" tool range, this splitting maul will appeal to traditionalists who prefer an axe with a classic wooden handle. This is notable for being heavyweight, weighing in at 3.4 kilograms. One reviewer shares that this weight means that although the blade is relatively small, loads of force on a small area means it works very well.
That wooden handle is made from hickory and treated for a smooth, long-lasting finish. Some reviewers advise soaking the head overnight before first use to allow any shrinkage of the hickory to swell so that the head and handle join firmly.
Pros
- Comes complete with a blade guard for safety
- Heavyweight at nearly 3.5 kilograms
Cons
- The handle does not have special shock-absorbing properties
Best axe for splitting larger logs
Another Fiskars product, this high-end option has some great features, including the fact that the handle is moulded directly onto the tool head for greater security, giving you greater confidence when using it. The handle itself is notable for being made of weather-resistant and impact-resistant fibreglass reinforced plastic and features a non-slip grip.
This axe is designed for splitting larger logs of 30cm or more, so it's a good option for anyone who regularly chops wood for stoves, wood burners, or fireplaces. The axe head is made of coated, hardened steel and is protected by a sturdy case. The case is designed to be hung for handy and safe storage.
Pros
- A longer length choice at over 96cm in total
- Weather-resistant fibreglass reinforced plastic handle
Cons
- The handle might be too long for shorter users
Best anti-jamming axe for splitting wood
As the name might suggest, Roughneck's Gorilla splitting maul is a heavy-duty option designed to break through tough logs. Thanks to its anti-jamming design, with the dual-wedge head, this can tackle knotty wood which standard splitting axes might struggle with.
That powerful maul head is drop forged and heat treated, boasting induction-hardened striking faces for what Roughneck states is extreme strength and durability. The handle has a solid fibreglass core that makes for a shock-absorbing grip to avoid fatigue.
Pros
- This weighs in at a hefty 3.6 kilograms
- Boasts an anti-jamming design with a dual-wedge head
Cons
- Might be too heavy for some users
Best splitting wood hatchet axe
The only short-handled axe we're including, this hatchet-style splitting axe from Rolson is ideal for occasional use, for making kindling from smaller logs, and for campers and outdoor types who want a portable axe to use in the wild. It has a solid forged, one-piece design weighing in at 760 grams and measuring in at 36.5cm.
As well as offering lightweight axe functionality, this tool has two more useful features: there's an integrated nail puller divot in the axe's blade, and the top of the axe head boasts a 13mm nut driver. The ergonomically designed handle has a textured, non-slip grip for comfortable and confident use.
Pros
- Boasts an integrated nail puller and nut driver
- Ergonomically shaped handle with a non-slip grip
Cons
- Not suitable for heavy-duty usage
How we chose the best axes for splitting wood
All of these splitting axes have been hand-selected by our team of Modern Gardens shopping experts. We carefully considered the weight of the axe head, length of the handle, and overall quality in our selection of the best. Our team has spent hours investigating and researching all types of axes and mauls to make it easier for you to find the very best, and we'd never recommend a product we don't believe in.
Where possible, we also test and share the latest and best products you should know about. And with help from Modern Gardens Magazine, Garden News and Garden Answers, we share expert gardening knowledge to help you get the most from your product.
FAQs
Can I use a standard axe to split wood?
You can absolutely use a bog-standard axe to split wood, especially smaller logs. However, if you split wood often or want to break up large logs, investing in a specialist splitting axe or maul is strongly recommended. Splitting mauls and axes have longer handles for a more effective swing and a wedge-shaped head for increased splitting power.
How do I find the perfect length for my axe?
Fiskars has some useful advice on finding the perfect length axe to suit you: "Grab the axe at the handle, just beneath the blade. Hold the stem horizontally in the direction of your shoulder. If the end of the handle reaches your armpit, the axe is too long for you."
What is the perfect height for a splitting block?
The perfect chopping block would be a tree-trunk style block of wood with a straight surface. It must be approximately knee height to give you enough room to swing at the log you're splitting. It should be wider than the wood you're chopping in case you miss the log - this means the axe will hit the block and not the ground or, worse, your legs.
How do I sharpen my splitting axe?
There are various solutions that can help you sharpen all your garden tools. A sharpening stone, or whetstone, is an ever-popular option for larger axe edges. You simply need to wet the stone and run it along the edge of the blade.
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Amy-Mae Turner is a Commerce Content Writer for Modern Gardens, Yours, Take A Break Pets, and A Modern Kitchen. When she's not pottering in the garden or mucking around in the kitchen, she can be found having doggy cuddles with her two beloved cockapoochis.